Many people don’t realize that Hepatitis A is prevalent to a huge extent in the world that we live in. Statistics show that there are 1.4 million people affected by Hepatitis A on an annual basis. While this dangerous liver infection affects a large number of people, yet people aren’t fully educated about it. For example, there is a significant population that doesn’t know about hepatitis. And what it entails when it affects a person’s body.
To help explain the basics of hepatitis A, we talked to an expert. The expert was from the best COVID-19 testing laboratory in Houston. On a side note, this diagnostics lab also offers fast & rapid COVID-19 testing.
To understand what Hepatitis A really is, we first need to know about hepatitis.
Hepatitis – What is It?
The word hepatitis refers to the inflammation of the liver. The liver does not function to its full capacity when it is damaged. There are multiple reasons why one can get hepatitis. These reasons include:
- Alcohol use
- Certain medications
- Toxins
- Specific medical conditions
While these are the reasons behind hepatitis, it is often caused by a virus. The most commonly found forms of hepatitis include Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C.
All these types are different from one another based on their characteristics. Let’s look at their differences before we discuss Hepatitis A in detail.
Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C: The Differences
Each of these types is caused by a different virus – that’s how they are different. The symptoms of each type are almost the same. However, how these viruses are spread differs from type to type. Out of all these three types, Hepatitis A is the only one that doesn’t turn chronic.
This is why Hepatitis A is a short-term illness. The other two have long-term effects and they also have a chronic nature.
Hepatitis A – The Basics
It is one of the most contagious diseases and it directly affects the liver. However, it is a short-term infection of the liver.
The ones that are affected by Hepatitis A can get sick for a couple of weeks. The infection can also last for months. After this short-term period, the patient recovers.
Experts believe that there are rare cases where Hepatitis A led to death. These deaths usually happen because of the failure of liver function.
Such cases are most common in older people and people that have serious health issues. This is because if you are suffering from other chronic diseases then that affects your condition of Hepatitis A. This is why physicians recommend older patients with Hwithatitis A to be extra careful. They have to follow precautions suggested by their doctor. Otherwise, their condition can worsen.
What evidence is there that the Hepatitis A cases in the US are increasing?
In 1996, the vaccination for Hepatitis A was first recommended. Since then the cases of this liver infection have declined in a very dramatic manner.
However, in recent years, the cases of this disease have been increasing. Mainly because recently there have been massive breakouts of this virus in the US. This resulted in widespread person-to-person contact.
The main victims of this disease are homosexual men, homeless people, and alcoholics.
The Transmission/Exposure of Hepatitis A
Some people serious about the spread of Hepatitis. People want to know the following:
- How is Hepatitis A spread from person to person?
- How does a person contract it?
- What are the main sources of Hepatitis A?
To find correct answers to these questions we talked to an expert from the best COVID-19 testing laboratory in Houston. Basically, the traces of these viruses can be found in the stool and blood of the victim. The person who contracts this virus ingests these traces. This is why he ends up getting infected.
Here are two of the most common sources of Hepatitis A:
Person-to-Person Contact
Let’s suppose that you have come in contact with a person who is infected by Hepatitis A virus. You are sitting close to that person. This close contact will get you infected.
There is sexual contact which also results in the spread of this virus. The type of sexual contact that will most likely get you Hepatitis A is oral sex. Also, anal sex. This is why people with the virus, who engage in homosexual contact are most likely to catch it.
Consumption of Contaminated Food
The food can get contaminated at any one of these stages:
- Growing
- Harvesting
- Processing
- Handling
- And even when it’s been cooked.
The contamination of food and water does not commonly occur in many countries. However, if in your country, this virus is common then the chances are certainly high.
In the United States, food gets contaminated by Hepatitis A as well. This is why many outbreaks of Hepatitis A have occurred in the past decades. These outbreaks usually happen due to food that is imported from countries where this virus is common.
Who is at risk of Hepatitis A the most?
There are certain groups of people that are at risk of Hepatitis A the most. The ones at the increased risk of the virus include the following:
- People traveling internationally
- Homosexual men
- People who are drug addicts and use needles
- People that have certain occupations that put them at an increased risk of the virus
- People that are homeless
- People that come into close contact with an international adoptee are also at a higher risk
The information provided so far on Hepatitis A and the other types of Hepatitis can help you prevent it. A great way to prevent it is to go for the Hepatitis A vaccine.
To find out more about the vaccine, contact Texas Diagnostics Laboratories. It is the best lab that offers fast & rapid COVID-19 testing.
James Jackman
I'm a content writer at mindwhiz.
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